Comment on "Discovery and Preliminary Characterization of a Third Interstellar Object: 3I/ATLAS" [arXiv:2507.02757]
2025
LOEB A.
arxiv
Detection of 1665/1667 MHz OH absorption in 3I/ATLAS
2025
PISANO D., SMIRNOV O. IVCHENKO M., ROTH L. & BUCHNER S.
The Astronomeer's Telegram
, ATel #17473
paper
From a Different Star: 3I/ATLAS in the context of the Ōtautahi-Oxford interstellar object population model
2025
HOPKINS M., DORSEY R., FORBES J., BANNISTER M., LINTOTT Ch. & LEICESTER B.
ApJ Lett
, 990
, L30
paper arxiv
Intercepting 3I/ATLAS at Its Closest Approach to Jupiter with the Juno Spacecraft
2025
LOEB A., HIBBERD A. & CROWL A.
Aerospace
, 12
, 851
paper
Non-Gravitational Acceleration in 3I/ATLAS: Constraints on Exotic Volatile Outgassing in Interstellar Comets
2025
NEUKART F.
arxiv
The Kinematic Age of 3I/ATLAS and its Implications for Early Planet Formation
2025
TAYLOR A. & SELIGMAN D.
ApJ Lett.
, submitted
3I/ATLAS as an Interplanetary Cosmobiont: A Hypothesis on Intelligent Plasma Organisms in Interstellar Motion
2025
MARTINEZ R.
ResearchGate
3I/ATLAS is Smaller or Rarer than It Looks
2025
LOEB A.
Res. Notes AAS
, 9
, 178
paper
Near-Discovery Observations of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS with the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility
2025
KARETA Th., CHAMPAGNE Ch., McCLURE L., EMERY J., SHARKEY B. et al.
ApJ Lett.
, submitted
arxiv
Is the Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS Alien Technology?
2025
HIBBERD A., CROWL A. & LOEB A.
Res. Notes AAS
, submitted
arxiv
Palomar and Apache Point Spectrophotometry of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS
2025
BELYAKOV M., FREMLING Ch., GRAHAM M., BOLIN B., KILIC M. et al.
Res. Notes AAS
, 9
, 194
paper arxiv
Further MeerKAT observations of 1665/1667 MHz OH in absorption and emission, and a technosignature search in 3I/ATLAS
2025
PISANO D., SMIRNOV O., IVCHENKO M., TREMBLAY Ch., SIEMION A. & CAMILO F.
Astronomer's Telegram
, no. 17499
paper
Independent Cross-Observatory Analysis of the 3I/ATLAS Perihelion Event (29–31 October 2025
2025
NICHOLSON J.
Zenodo
Assessing interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS with the 10.4 m Gran Telescopio Canarias and the Two-meter Twin Telescope
2025
de la FUENTE MARCOS R., LICANDRO J., ALARCON M., SERRA-RICART M. et al.
Astron. & Astrophys.
, 700
, L9
paper arxiv
Comet 3I/ATLAS: Post-perihelion spectroscopic results from PRL Mt Abu Observatory
2025
GANESH Sh., AHUJA G. & BHARDWAJ A.
The Astronomeer's Telegram
, no. 17503
paper
NSF-DOE Vera C. Rubin Observatory Observations of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1)
2025
CHANDLER C., BERNARDINELLI P., JURIC M., SINGH D., HSIEH H. et al.
ApJ Lett.
, submitted
arxiv
The Feasibility of a Spacecraft Flyby with the Third Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS from Earth or Mars
2025
YAGINUMA A., FRINCKE T., SELIGMAN D., MANDT K., DellaGUSTA D. et al.
Res. Notes AAS
, submitted
arxiv
Dynamical simulation of the Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS
2025
AHUJA G. & GANESH Sh.
ApJ Lett
, accepted
arxiv
Spectroscopic Characterization of Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS: Water Ice in the Coma
2025
YANG B., MEECH K., CONNELLY M. & KEANS J.
ApJ Lett
, 992
, L9
paper arxiv
A Flux-Based Estimate of the Interstellar Object Contribution to the Galactic Baryon Budget
2025
SIWIAK, M.
Astron. & Astrophys.
, submitted
Zenodo
Detectability of Dust and Ion Tails of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS by Europa Clipper
2025
HSU H.-W., DECA J., HORANYI M., KEMPF S., COCHRANE C. et al.
Reas. Notes AAS
, 9
, 313
paper
Natural Comet or Technological Artefact? A Bayesian Evaluation of 3I/ATLAS Incorporating the Loeb Scale.
2025
RANGEL MARTINEZ R.
ResearchGate
Tracking the Activity of the Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS through its Perihelion
2025
EUBANKS T. M., DEFOREST M., WALSH K., PORTER S., LEHMAN Th. et al.
Reas. Notes AAS
, submitted
X-SHOOTER Spectrum of Comet 3I/ATLAS: Insights into a Distant Interstellar Visitor
2025
ALVAREZ-CANDAL A., RIZOS J., LARA M., SANTOS-SANZ P., GUTTIEREZ P. et al.
Astron. & Astrophys.
, 700
, L10
paper arxiv
Spectrophotometric evidence for a metal-bearing, carbonaceous, and pristine interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS
2025
TRIGO-RODRIGUEZ J., GRITSEVICH M. & BLUM J.
arxiv
CH OH and HCN in Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Mapped with the ALMA Atacama Compact Array: Distinct Outgassing Behaviors and a Remarkably High CH OH/HCN Production Rate Ratio
2025
ROTH N., CORDINER M., BOCKELEE-MORVAN D., BIVER N., CROVISIER J.,
MILAM S. et al.
ApJ. Letters
, submitted
arxiv
Tracking the Activity of the Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS through its Perihelion
2025
EUBANKS M., DeFOREST C., WALSH K., PORTER S., LEHMANN Th. et al.
Reas. Notes AAS
, 9
, 324
paper arxiv
Precovery Observations of 3I/ATLAS from TESS Suggests Possible Distant Activity
2025
FEINSTEIN A., NOONAN J. & SELIGMAN D.
Res. Notes AAS
, submitted
arxiv
Intercepting 3I/ATLAS at Closest Approach to Jupiter with the Juno spacecraft
2025
LOEB A., HIBBERD A. & CROWL A.
Res. Notes AAS
, submitted
arxiv
CBET Telegram 5640
2025
JAEGER M.
paper
CBET Telegram 5628
2025
KUAN Y.-J., CHANG Y.-L., COULSON I., CORDINER M., CHARNLEY S. et al.
paper
CBET Telegramm 5625
2025
CROVISIER J., BIVER N. & BOCKELEE-MORVAN D.
paper
CBET Telegram 5608
2025
KUAN Y.-J., COULSON I., CORDINER M., CHARNLEY S., MILAN S. et al.
paper
Comet 3I/Atlas and Our Links with the Wider Cosmos
2025
WICKRAMASINGHE Ch., TOKORO G. & WALLIS M.
Int. J. Astron. & Astrophys.
, in press
paper
Analysis of Trajectories to 3I/ATLAS with a Comet Interceptor-like Spacecraft
2025
SANCHEZ J. & SNODGRASS C.
Res. Notes AAS
, 9
, 207
paper
Temporal Evolution of the Third Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS: Spin, Color, Spectra and Dust Activity
2025
SANTANA-ROSS T., IVANOVA O., MYKHAILOVA S., ERSAMUS N., KAMINSKI K. et al.
Astron. & Astrophys.
, 702
, L3
paper arxiv
TRAPPIST first post-perihelion production rates of the Interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS
2025
JEHIN E., HMIDDOUCH S., ARAVIND K., MANFROID J., BENKHALDUN Z. & JABIRI A.
Astronomer's Telegram
, 17515
paper
Pre-discovery TESS Observations of Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS
2025
MARTINEZ-PALOMERA J., TUSON A., HEDGES Ch., DOTSON J. BARCLAY Th. & POWELL B.
Astron. J.
, submitted
arxiv
Upper Limit on the Non-Gravitational Acceleration and Lower Limits on the Nucleus Mass and Diameter of 3I/ATLAS
2025
CLOETE R., LOEB A. & VERES P.
Astron J.
, submitted
arxiv
Spectral Characteristics of Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS from SOAR Observations
2025
PUZIA Th., RAHATGAONKAR R., CARJAVAL J., NAYAK P. & LUCO B.
ApJ Lett
, submitted
arxiv
A Theoretical Analysis of a '3i/ATLAS SuperNova Bomb': An Artificial Stellar Destabilization Event via Interstellar Probe
2025
BILLIONS A. & KNIGHT Ch.
Zenodo
Water Production Rates of the Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS
2025
XING Z., OSET Sh., NOONAN J. & BODEWITS D.
ApJ Lett
, 991
, L50
paper arxiv
Rotational Dynamics Analysis of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS: Evidence Against Artificial Origin Claims
2025
ALFONSO H.
ResearchGate
Extreme NiI/FeI abundance ratio in the coma of the interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS
2025
HUTSEMEKERS D., MANFROID J., JEHIN E., OPITOM C., BANNISTER M. et al.
Astron. & Astrophys.
, submitted
arxiv
Simultaneous visible spectrophotometry of interstellar object 3I/ATLAS with Seimei/TriCCS
2025
BENIYAMA J.
PASJ
, accepted
paper arxiv
The interstellar object significance scale (Loeb Scale): astronomical classification of interstellar objects
2025
ELDADI O., TENENBAUM G. & LOEB A.
Int. J. Astrobiol.
, 24
, e22
paper arxiv
JCMT detection of HCN emission from 3I/ATLAS at 2.1 AU
2025
COULSON I., KUAN Y.-J., CHARNLEY S., CORDINER M., CHUANG Y.-L. et al.
MNRAS
, submitted
arxiv
Comparative Analysis of Polarization in Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS with Distant Solar System Comets
2025
ZUBKO E. & VIDEEN G.
Res. Notes AAS
, 9
, 257
paper
3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1): Direct Spacecraft Exploration of a Possible Relic of Planetary Formation at "Cosmic Noon"
2025
EUBANKS M., BILLS B., HIBBERD A., BLASE P., HEIN A., et al.
New Astron.
, submitted
arxiv
SPHEREx Discovery of Strong Water Ice Absorption and an Extended Carbon Dioxide Coma in 3I/ATLAS
2025
LISSE C., BACH Y., BRYAN S., CRILL B., CUKIERMAN A. et al.
Res. Notes AAS
, 9
, 242
paper arxiv
A Search for Coma in TESS Observations of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS
2025
FARNHAM T., HOOD M. KELLEY M. & SUNSHINE J.
Res. Notes AAS
, 9
, 266
paper
VLT observations of interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS II. From quiescence to glow: Dramatic rise of Ni I emission and incipient CN outgassing at large heliocentric distances
2025
RAHATGAONKAR R., CARJAVAL R., PUZIA Th., LUCO B., JEHIN E. et al.
ApJ Lett.
, submitted
arxiv
Spatial Profiles of 3I/ATLAS CN and Ni Outgassing from Keck/KCWI Integral Field Spectroscopy
2025
HOOGENDAM W., SHAPPEE B., WRAY J., YANG B., MEECH K. et al.
Open J. Astrophys.
, submitted
arxiv
Prospects for the Crossing of Comet 3I/ATLAS's Ion Tail
2025
GRANT S. & JONES G.
Res. Notes AAS
, 9
, 276
paper arxiv
jet detection on interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS with the Two-meter Twin Telescope
2025
SERRA-RICART M? LICANDRO J. & ALARCON M.
Aastronomer's Telegram
, 17445
paper
Hubble Space Telescope Observations of the Interstellar Interloper 3I/ATLAS
2025
JEWITT D., HUI M.-T., MUTCHLER M., KIM Y. & AGARWAL J.
ApJ Lett.
, 990
, L2
paper arxiv
The Kinematic Age of 3I/ATLAS and Its Implications for Early Planet Formation
2025
TAYLOR A. & SELIGMAN D.
ApJ Lett.
, 990
, L14
paper
Field Theory Toolkit for Cometary Thermochemistry: Exploration through 3I/ATLAS and 2I/Borisov
2025
Young Ch.
ResearchGate
Pre-perihelion Development of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS
2025
JEWITT D. & LUU J.
Ap. Lett.J
, 994
, L3
paper arxiv
A Physical Model for the Ice Coma of 3I/ATLAS
2025
KETO E. & LOEB A.
Plan. Sci. J.
, submitted
arxiv
Search for Past Stellar Encounters and the Origin of 3I/ATLAS
2025
GUO Y., ZHANG L., FENG F., LI Zh.-Y., POMAZAN A. & YANG X.
ApJ Lett.
, 170
, 362
paper arxiv
Near-Discovery SOAR Photometry of the Third Interstellar Object: 3I/ATLAS
2025
FRINCKE T., YAGINUMA A., NOONANJ., HSIEH H., SELIGMAN D. et al.
MNRAS
, in press
paper arxiv
Snapshot of a new interstellar comet: 3I/ATLAS has a red and featureless spectrum
2025
OPITOM C., SNODGRASS C., JEHIN E., BANNISTER M., BUFANDA E. et al.
MNRAS
, 544
, L31
paper
Onset of CN Emission in 3I/ATLAS: Evidence for Strong Carbon-chain Depletion
2025
SALAZAR MANZANO L., LIN H. W., TAYLOR A., SELIGMAN D., ADAMS F. et al.
ApJ Letters
, 993
, L23
paper
Extreme Negative Polarisation of New Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS
2025
GRAY Z., BAGNULO S., BORISOV G., KWON Y., CELLINO A. et al.
ApJ Lett.
, 992
, L29
paper arxiv
Dynamical Constraints on a Population of Massive Interstellar Objects
2025
TRIVEDI O. & LOEB A.
Astron. & Astrophys.
, submitted
arxiv
ATLAS Photometry of Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS
2025
TONRY J., DENNEAU L., ALARCON M., CLOCCHIATTI A., ERSAMUS N. et al.
ApJ
, submitted
arxiv
Rapid Brightening of 3I/ATLAS Ahead of Perihelion
2025
ZHANG Q. & BATTAMS K.
ApJ Lett
, submitted
arxiv
The Physics of Cometary Anti-tails as Observed in 3I/ATLAS
2025
KETO E. & LOEB A.
ApJ Lett.
, in press
paper arxiv
Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS: Evidence for Galactic Cosmic Ray Processing
2025
MAGGIOLO R., DHOOGHE F., GRONOFF G., de KEYSER J. & CESSALEUR G.
ApJ
, submitted
arxiv
Potential Thermal Profiles of The Third Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS
2025
YAGINUMA A., TALOR A. & SELIGMAN D.
MNRAS
, submitted
arxiv
Prediscovery Activity of New Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS: A Dynamically-Old Comet?
2025
YE Q., KELLEY M., HSIEH H., BELLM E., CHEN T. et al.
ApJ Lett.
, 993
, L31
paper arxiv
Object Summary -- A11pl3Z
2025
CNEOS
paper
Unusual polarimetric response of interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS: Clues to the microphysics of particles populating its inner coma
2025
ZUBKO E. & VIDEEN G.
MNRAS
, 544
, L156
paper
Dynamical and Electromagnetic Analysis of 3I/ATLAS
2025
YOUNG Ch.
ResearchGate
Chemical and Formation Analysis of Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS: Evidence for AGB Star Origin
2025
YOUNG Ch.
ResearchGate
Discovery and Preliminary Characterization of a Third Interstellar Object: 3I/ATLAS
2025
SELIGMAN D., MICHELI M., FARNICCHIA D., DENNEAU L., NOONAN J. et al.
ApJ Lett
, 989
, L36
paper arxiv
Interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS: discovery and physical description
2025
BOLIN B., BELYAKOV M., FREMLING Ch., GRAHAM M., GRAY C. et al.
MNRAS
, 542
, L139
paper arxiv
Initial VLT/MUSE spectroscopy of the interstellar object 3I/ATLAS
2025
OPITOM C., SNODGRASS C., JEHIN E., BANNISTER M., BUFANDA E.
MNRAS
, submitted
arxiv
The interstellar flux gap: From dust to kilometer-scale objects
2025
PEÑA-ASENSIO E. & SELIGMAN D.
Astron. & Astrophys.
, in press
paper
An Adaptive Pseudo-Intelligent Material Hypothesis for the ObservedAnomalies of the Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS
2025
ABU-FARAJ Z.
ResearchGate